As the demand for automation grows in the manufacturing industry, the choice between industrial robots and collaborative robots (cobots) becomes increasingly significant. Therefore, understanding the differences between these types of robots is crucial for making an informed decision about which palletizing robot fits your production line best. ONExia, Inc., a leader in robotic systems integration, offers a range of palletizing robots designed to meet diverse operational needs. In this article will compare industrial and collaborative robots and delve into the specific features of ONExia’s PalletizUR, PalletizHD, and PalletizCRX cobots.
Industrial Robots vs. Collaborative Robots
Large Industrial Robots
Industrial robots have been a staple in manufacturing for decades. These machines are built for heavy-duty tasks and are often caged to ensure human safety. Industrial robots are known for their:
- High Speed and Strength: Industrial robots are built to handle high-volume, repetitive tasks with remarkable speed and efficiency. Their robust design and powerful motors enable them to perform complex operations continuously without fatigue, significantly increasing production rates and consistency in manufacturing environments.
- Safety Requirements: Operating industrial robots safely requires comprehensive safety measures to protect human workers. This includes installing physical barriers such as fencing and guarding around the robot’s work area, implementing emergency stop systems, and adhering to strict safety protocols to prevent accidents and ensure a secure working environment.
Collaborative Robots (Cobots)
In contrast, cobots are designed to work alongside humans, offering a safer and more flexible solution. Cobots from ONExia, like the PalletizUR, PalletizHD, and PalletizCRX, provide numerous advantages:
- Safety: Cobots are engineered with advanced built-in safety features that eliminate the need for traditional safety cages. These features allow cobots to work safely alongside human workers without the risk of injury. Their safety systems include sensors, force feedback, and automatic shutoff mechanisms that detect and prevent potential collisions.
- Flexibility: Cobots are designed to be user-friendly and adaptable, making them easier to program and reprogram for various tasks. Their intuitive interfaces and simple software allow operators to quickly change tasks without extensive technical knowledge, ensuring that cobots can efficiently handle different applications within the same production line.
- Cost-Effectiveness: Cobots generally come with a lower price tag compared to industrial robots, making them a more affordable automation solution. Additionally, their ease of integration and minimal maintenance requirements reduce overall costs. As a result, businesses can save on setup and operational expenses, making cobots a cost-effective choice for many manufacturing environments.
ONExia's Palletizing Robots

Collaborative palletizing robots (cobots) provide an efficient, user-friendly, and flexible solution for various industrial applications. The following highlights the common features of three models—PalletizUR, PalletizHD, and PalletizCRX—while noting their slight differentiating factors.
Common Features
Minimal Footprint
All three cobots are designed to operate efficiently in compact spaces without requiring extensive caging or guarding. This small footprint allows for easy integration into existing production lines, optimizing space usage and maintaining a safe environment for human workers.
User-Friendly Software
Each model features intuitive drag-and-drop palletizing software that simplifies programming, making it accessible even for operators with minimal technical expertise. Therefore, this ease of use reduces setup time and allows for quick adjustments to the cobot’s tasks as needed.
Portability
All three cobots are highly portable and can be easily relocated with a forklift or pallet jack. This portability allows flexible deployment across the production floor, enhancing versatility and helping businesses adapt to changing needs.
Vertical Reach
The PalletizUR, PalletizHD, and PalletizCRX models are all capable of stacking pallets over 96 inches in height, making them suitable for high-volume applications and demanding tasks alike.
Production Speed
All Palletizers provided by ONExia can achieve pick rates up to 7 per minute, depending on weight, providing efficient operation for most production lines.
Choosing the Right Palletizing Robot
When selecting a palletizing robot, consider these key factors:
- Space Constraints: Choose a compact design for production lines with limited space, ensuring efficient operation without extensive caging or guarding.
- Load Requirements: For heavier loads and higher stacking, prioritize robots with high payload capacities and vertical reach.
- Ease of Use: Opt for robots with intuitive software and portability, allowing quick setup and easy relocation across the production floor.
Benefits of Collaborative Robots
Collaborative robots bring several advantages to manufacturing operations:
- Enhanced Safety: Built-in safety features allow them to work alongside human workers without extensive safety measures.
- Cost Savings: Lower initial costs and reduced need for safety infrastructure translate to significant savings.
- Increased Flexibility: Easy to program and reprogram, making them adaptable to changing production needs.
Summary: Making the Right Choice
Selecting the right palletizing robot involves evaluating your needs and comparing available models. For instance, ONExia offers a range of cobots, including PalletizUR, PalletizHD, and PalletizCRX, to fit various requirements. Whether you prioritize payload capacity, vertical reach, or ease of use, ONExia provides versatile solutions to enhance operations.
Choosing the right palletizing robot improves safety, and boosts efficiency. As a Universal Robots Certified System Integrator and FANUC Authorized System Integrator, ONExia offers top-tier products and support. Contact Us to learn more or speak with one of our specialists.